Chinese Big Plate Chicken

Chinese Big Plate Chicken is a bold, aromatic Xinjiang speciality that brings together tender braised chicken, hearty potatoes, and vibrant bell peppers in a deep, glossy sauce infused with chillies, garlic, and warm spices. Traditionally served on an oversized platter—hence the name—it’s equal parts comforting and dramatic, perfect for sharing around a busy table. The dish balances spicy, savoury, and slightly sweet notes, with chewy hand-pulled noodles often added at the end to soak up every drop of the rich, fragrant sauce. Big Plate Chicken is rustic, satisfying, and meant to be enjoyed family-style, making it a standout centrepiece in any home-cooked feast.

Ingredients

Method

  • 1 whole chicken (about 1.5 kg), chopped into bite-sized bone-in pieces
    or 1 kg chicken thighs, cut into chunks
  • 3 medium potatoes, peeled and cut into large chunks
  • 1 large onion, sliced
  • 1–2 bell peppers (red/green), cut into squares
  • 4–5 cloves garlic, sliced
  • 1 thumb ginger, sliced
  • 3–4 dried red chillies (adjust to taste)
  • 1 tbsp Sichuan peppercorns (optional but traditional)
  • 2 tbsp doubanjiang (spicy fermented bean paste)
  • 2 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp dark soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 1–2 tbsp cooking wine (Shaoxing preferred)
  • 2–3 cups chicken stock or water
  • 2 star anise
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • Salt to taste
  • Neutral oil
  • Optional: For Serving
  • Fresh hand-pulled noodles
  • Chopped scallions or cilantro

1. Preparation & Sear the Chicken

  1. Heat 2–3 tbsp oil in a large wok or Dutch oven.
  2. Add chicken pieces and sear until lightly browned on all sides.
  3. Remove excess liquid if needed—browning gives the dish a richer flavour.

2. Build the Aromatics

  1. Push chicken aside and add dried chillies, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic, ginger, and star anise.
  2. Stir-fry until fragrant (about 30 seconds).
  3. Add onion slices and cook until slightly softened.

3. Add the Seasonings

  1. Stir in doubanjiang, coating the chicken and onions.
  2. Add light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, and cooking wine.
  3. Mix well to let the bean paste toast slightly—it deepens the colour and flavour.

4. Simmer With Potatoes

  1. Add potato chunks and stir to coat.
  2. Pour in chicken stock/water until ingredients are just covered.
  3. Add a cinnamon stick.
  4. Bring to a boil, then reduce to medium-low.
  5. Cover and simmer for 25–30 minutes, until potatoes are tender and chicken is fully cooked.

5. Add the Bell Peppers

  1. Stir in bell peppers.
  2. Cook uncovered for 5–8 minutes, allowing the sauce to thicken and the peppers to stay slightly crisp.

6. Adjust & Finish

  • Taste and add salt if needed.
  • If you want a thicker, glossier sauce, simmer a few minutes longer.

Sauce Mix

Optional: Add Hand-Pulled Noodles

This is how Big Plate Chicken is often served in Xinjiang.

  1. Cook fresh thick noodles separately.
  2. Place them in a large serving bowl or platter.
  3. Spoon the chicken and potatoes—and plenty of sauce—on top.

The noodles will absorb the spicy, savoury broth and become incredibly flavourful.


Serving Suggestions

  • Serve everything on a large platter for authenticity.
  • Garnish with chopped scallions or cilantro.
  • Eat family-style with noodles or steamed rice.

Kamran Faqir

Kamran Faqir is a volunteer investigative journalist and writer committed to exposing hidden truths and amplifying underreported stories. Driven by social justice, he brings sharp insight and fearless truth-telling to independent journalism. NUJ registered.

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